18 Best CSS Libraries/Frameworks for UI/UX Designs
CSS libraries in UI/UX design is like one of the basic need for every frontend developer now. If you're anything like us, you've probably entered on countless web design journeys, seeking the perfect blend of aesthetics and functionality for your digital creations.
Today, we're diving into the list of best CSS libraries to improve your UI/UX design to new heights.
Table of Content:
Imagine this: You have a fantastic web project in mind, but you're faced with the age-old difficulty—how to make it look stunning, perform seamlessly, and engage your users?
That's where CSS libraries kelp in web-design and development with pre-built styles, components, and animations that can turn your vision into a pixel-perfect reality.
What is CSS Library?
CSS Libraries are collection of pre-written CSS codes, style and even JavaScript functions dsigned to make the process of styling the website.
Libraries of CSS contains a huge amount of storage for code snippets, templates, and also components for your front-end devlopment project.
Why use CSS Libraries in UI/UX Design?
- Quick and Efficienct: As CSS libraries have build-in pre-made designs like respomsive gride, buttons, naviagation bars typography and more, which makes developer's job easier rather than creating elements from scratch.
- More Consistent: CSS libraries take care of your design elements, if they are consistent across your website or application, which is important for creating a cohesive and polished user experience. Whether it's maintaining consistent spacing, typography, or color schemes.
- Easy Responsive Design: Responsive grid systems and components of CSS libraries that adapt seamlessly to various screen sizes, so that your UI/UX remains perfect whether viewed on a desktop, tablet, or smartphone.
- Improved User Interaction: UI/UX design isn't just about aesthetics always, it's also about user interaction. Many CSS libraries combine interactive elements and animations that make UI more engaging to your users. Whether it's a smoothly animated button or an elegant hover effect, these libraries add that extra layer of interactivity that makes your design better.
- Scalabe: As your project grows, maintaining a consistent and scalable design becomes challenging. CSS libraries offer scalability by providing modular and extensible components. You can easily update and expand your design without thinking about its integrity.
Criteria for Selecting CSS Library
Here's a list of criterias, for you to select a CSS libraries:
- License Flexibility: You need to check for CSS libraries with licensing terms that compromise with your project's licensing requirements.
- Rapid Prototyping: Always prefer for CSS libraries that promote development with quick prototyping and component reuse.
- Aesthetic Alignment: Choose CSS libraries with default styles and components that meet your project's design.
- Third-Party Integration: Focus on CSS libraries that easily integrate with other third-party tools and services.
- Cross-Device Testing: It must have a built-in features or tools that simplify cross-device testing, saving time during development.
- Global Style Consistency: Check for CSS libraries that help you maintain consistent styles and branding elements within your entire website.
- Versatile Component Library: Select CSS libraries with a rich and versatile collection of UI components, reducing the need for custom development.
- Efficient Theming: Explore CSS libraries with theming capabilities that let you to adapt your website's appearance to different contexts and user preferences.
- CSS Preprocessing Support: If you use CSS preprocessors like Sass or Less, consider libraries that provide support and integration for these tools.
- Real-Time Updates: Choose CSS libraries that are actively maintained and regularly updated to stay current with web standards and trends.
- Built-In Animations: Your CSS libraries must include built-in animations and transitions to add flair and interactivity to your site.
- Rapid Development Ecosystem: Have a CSS libraries that are part of a broader ecosystem, offering integration with related tools and frameworks.
18 Best CSS Libraries for UI/UX
- Bootstrap
- Foundation
- Tailwind CSS
- Ant Design
- Material-UI
- Element UI
- Chakra UI
- Grommet
- Vanilla
- Materialize CSS
- Bulma
- Spectre.css
- Miligram
- Susy
- Skeleton
- Fluiditype
- Carbon Design System
- Fictoan
1. Bootstrap
Bootstrap is a popular CSS library for UI/UX development. It provides a collection of pre-designed components and styles to streamline web design. Best suited for responsive web applications, it offers features like responsive grid layouts, typography, forms, and more.
Best Suited Projects:
Bootstrap is perfect for web projects requiring quick and responsive UI development, such as e-commerce sites, blogs, and content management systems.
Pros:
- Time-saving development
- Strong documentation and community support
- Consistent cross-browser compatibility
Cons:
- Can lead to websites looking generic
- Overhead due to included CSS and JavaScript
2. Foundation
Foundation is a versatile and robust CSS framework designed for creating responsive and highly customizable user interfaces. It let developers build websites with adaptable layouts, interactive components, and a variety of many design choices.
Foundation is more compatible for the projects that want unique designs, offering support for Sass pre-processing and a modular architecture for easy customization.
By the way as it is more flexible and has great features, it shall be a steeper learning curve for beginners and require more initial setup compared to simpler CSS libraries.
Best Suited Projects:
Foundation is well-suited for projects requiring highly customized UI/UX, such as corporate websites, portfolios, and applications where unique branding is essential.
Pros:
- Highly customizable
- Strong support for mobile responsiveness
- Modular and extensible
Cons:
- Steeper learning curve for beginners
- Requires more initial setup compared to simpler libraries
3. Tailwind CSS
Tailwind CSS is a utility-first CSS library that simplifies web development process with a comprehensive set of pre-defined utility classes for styling.
It concentrates on customization and scalability, letting developers to quickly build highly customizable user interfaces.
While it support rapid development and consistency, it does have a learning curve for beginners and can result in verbose HTML due to the extensive use of utility classes, which some may find less insightful.
Best Suited Projects: Tailwind CSS is ideal for projects requiring flexible and highly customizable design, such as web applications, e-commerce platforms, and design systems.
Pros:
- Rapid development
- Highly customizable
- Encourages consistency
Cons:
- Learning curve for beginners
- Generated HTML can be verbose
4. Ant Design
Ant Design is a comprehensive CSS library and design system tailored for React applications. It also offers a rich collection of pre-designed UI components, patterns, and styles.
Ant Design prioritize consistency, accessibility, and customization, making it an ideal choice for React-based projects.
Despite its heavier file size, Ant Design's strong community support and wide documentation make it a top choice for React developers.
Best Suited Projects: Ant Design is best suited for building complex and feature-rich web applications, enterprise-level dashboards, and business-oriented platforms that require a consistent and well-designed UI/UX.
Pros:
- Consistent and polished UI
- Accessibility and internationalization support
- Strong community and documentation
Cons:
- Heavier file size due to extensive features
- May require additional configuration for some use cases
5. Material-UI
Material UI provides a vast array of pre-designed components, styles, and icons inspired by Google's Material Design.
Its has some outstanding features include customizable theming, strong community support, and detailed documentation. However, its extensive features can result in a larger file size, and some specific use cases may require additional configuration.
Best Suited Projects: Material UI is well-suited for diverse React projects, including web apps, dashboards, and mobile applications, where a visually appealing and user-friendly interface is important.
Pros:
- Consistent and polished UI
- Strong community and documentation
- Customizable theming
Cons:
- Larger file size due to comprehensive features
- May require additional configuration for specific use cases
6. Element UI
Element UI is a versatile CSS library tailored for React applications, providing an extensive collection of pre-designed UI components and styles as these components make developers more qualifies to build contemporary and responsive user interfaces.
While it put forward an extensive component library and robust documentation, beginners may face a learning curve, and the library may add some file size to projects.
Best Suited Projects: Element UI is well-suited for various React-based projects, including web apps, e-commerce platforms, and data-driven applications that require a comprehensive set of customizable UI components.
Pros:
- Extensive component library
- Good documentation
- Theming and internationalization support
Cons:
- Learning curve for beginners
- May add some file size to the project
7. Chakra UI
Chakra UI is a flexible and developer-friendly CSS library for React applications as it offers a broad collection of accessible and responsive UI components, and styles.
Chakra UI stands out for its focus on developer usability, with a seamless experience for developing visually pleasing user interfaces.
Chakra UI has consistency, accessibility, and theming options, while its extensive documentation and community support make it a best choice among React developers. However, beginners may find it a slight learning curve has it has customization options.
Best Suited Projects: Chakra UI is well-suited for a wide range of React projects, including web applications, SaaS platforms, and content-driven websites.
Pros:
- Consistent and accessible design
- Excellent developer experience
- Extensive documentation and community support
Cons:
- Limited pre-designed components compared to larger libraries
- Learning curve for beginners
8. Grommet
Grommet is another versatile CSS library designed for React applications, with an extensive collection of responsive and customizable UI components, styles, and theming options.
Best Suited Projects: Grommet is well-suited for diverse React-based projects, including web applications, dashboards, and enterprise-level platforms, where customizable and accessible UI components are essential.
Pros:
- Comprehensive component library
- Strong emphasis on accessibility
- Theming flexibility and ease of customization
Cons:
- Learning curve for beginners
- May require additional styling for unique designs
9. Vanilla
Vanilla CSS represents an unopinionated and minimalist approach to web design, has complete design freedom without the limitation of a predefined CSS library.
It act as a blank canvas for developers and designers, as it is now easy to craft custom styles from scratch.
Moreover, it involve a deep understanding of CSS, which can be time-consuming, making it most suitable for developers and designers finding full control over every aspect of their web design, such as innovative web apps, artistic portfolios, and distinct branding websites.
Best Suited Projects: Vanilla CSS is best suited for projects where designers and developers seek complete control over every aspect of the user interface, such as innovative web apps, unique branding, and artistic portfolio websites.
Pros:
- Unparalleled customization
- Perfect for unique designs
- No added file size
Cons:
- Time-consuming for complex projects
- Requires expertise in CSS
10. Materialize CSS
Materialize CSS is based on Google's Material Design guidelines, with a modern and visually appealing UI/UX designs.
It has a comprehensive set of responsive grid systems, pre-designed UI components, and a cohesive design language, which makes it easy to create aesthetically consistent and user-friendly frontend.
Further more Materialize CSS is best suited for projects that need a polished and responsive design, such as web apps, e-commerce platforms, and content-rich websites.
It is known for its aesthetic consistency, responsiveness, and extensive documentation, although it may sometimes appear generic due to the recognizable Material Design style.
Best Suited Projects:
Materialize CSS is ideal for projects such as web apps, e-commerce sites, and content-heavy platforms.
Pros:
- Aesthetic consistency
- Responsive by default
- Comprehensive documentation
Cons:
- May look generic due to Material Design's recognizability
- Heavier file size compared to minimalist libraries
11. Bulma
Bulma is a lightweight and modern CSS framework that makes web development easy with a clean and intuitive design. As it is ease of use, offering a flexible grid system, responsive modifiers, and a collection of customizable UI components.
However, it may not be as feature-rich as some other CSS frameworks, requiring additional customization for complicated projects.
Best Suited Projects: Bulma is best suited for projects like personal portfolios, blogs, and small to medium-sized websites where a minimalistic and straightforward design approach is desired.
Pros:
- Easy to learn and implement
- Lightweight and fast
- Simplifies rapid development
Cons:
- May require additional customization for complex projects
- Fewer features compared to more extensive CSS libraries
12. Spectre.css
Spectre.css is another lightweight and minimalistic CSS framework designed for web development. It focuses on providing a solid foundation for creating clean and responsive user interfaces.
With just 10KB in size, Spectre.css offers a range of utility classes, basic styling for elements, and a flexible grid system.
Spectre.css is known for its ease of use and ability to maintain a minimalist design, making it a popular choice among developers for building efficient, modern web interfaces.
Best Suited Projects: Spectre.css is ideal for simple websites, prototypes, and applications where simplicity and speed are top priorities.
Pros:
- Lightweight and fast
- Easy to learn and implement
- Minimalistic design approach
Cons:
- Limited in features compared to more extensive CSS frameworks
- May require additional styling for complex designs
13. Miligram
Miligram is an exceptionally lightweight CSS framework designed for minimalistic web design as it prioritizes speed and simplicity by offering only essential styling and a basic grid system.
This CSS library is best suited for projects that need an ultra-minimalistic aesthetic and rapid page loading times.
Although, it lacks the extensive features and components found in larger CSS libraries, potentially requiring additional custom styling for more complex designs.
Best Suited Projects: Miligram is best suited for extremely minimalistic projects, such as personal blogs, portfolios, or single-page websites.
Pros:
- Extremely fast and lightweight
- Simple and easy to use
- Promotes minimalistic aesthetics
Cons:
- Limited features and components
- May require extensive custom styling
14. Susy
Susy is a highly flexible grid system for CSS that let developers to create custom and intricate layouts with precision. But unlike traditional CSS frameworks, Susy doesn't rely on predefined styles, allowing designers to design grids tailored to their project's unique requirements.
While Susy offers unique customization and layout capabilities, it does have a steeper learning curve compared to more conventional CSS libraries and requires manual configuration, which may be difficult for beginners.
Best Suited Projects: Susy is best suited for projects that require highly customized and intricate grid layouts, such as complex web applications and design-heavy websites.
Pros:
- Fine-grained layout control
- Flexibility for unique designs
- No reliance on predefined styles
Cons:
- Learning curve for beginners
- Requires more manual setup compared to CSS libraries
15. Skeleton
Skeleton is an ultra-minimalistic and lightweight CSS library designed for quick and straightforward web development. As it offers a responsive 12-column grid system and basic styling, which makes it exceptionally fast and easy to use.
However, it has limitations in terms of features and components, and complex designs may require additional manual styling due to its minimalistic nature.
Best Suited Projects: Skeleton is best suited for small-scale projects, such as personal websites, blogs, and quick prototypes, that require a straightforward and fast design implementation.
Pros:
- Extremely fast and lightweight
- Easy to learn and use
- Ideal for rapid prototyping
Cons:
- Limited in features and components
- May require additional styling for complex designs
16. Fluiditype
Fluiditype is a CSS library designed to upgrade typography and text styling in web development with fluid typography techniques.
Best suited for responsive web projects, blogs, and news websites, Fluiditype improves text styling, making it visually appealing and easy to read.
While it's lightweight and simple to implement, it primarily focuses on typography and text styling, so additional styling may be required for highly customized design needs beyond text elements.
Best Suited Projects: Fluiditype is best suited for responsive web projects, blogs, news websites, and any applications where maintaining optimal text readability and aesthetics is crucial.
Pros:
- Improves text readability and aesthetics
- Lightweight and straightforward to implement
- Suitable for various web projects
Cons:
- Limited to typography and text styling
- May require additional styling for specific design needs
17. Carbon Design System
The Carbon Design System is a robust CSS library and design system that let developers to create user-friendly and visually cohesive web applications.
It has a comprehensive collection of UI components, styles, and guidelines for building professional and consistent user interfaces.
While it facilitates design system implementation, some projects may require additional configuration for specific use cases. Its strength lies in unifying design elements, fostering a cohesive and polished UI/UX.
Best Suited Projects: The Carbon Design System is best suited for projects requiring a well-structured and unified design language, such as enterprise-level applications, software platforms, and projects aiming for a professional and cohesive UI/UX.
Pros:
- Promotes design consistency
- Strong community and documentation support
- Extensive theming capabilities
Cons:
- May require additional configuration for specific use cases
- Heavier file size due to comprehensive features
18. Fictoan
Fictoan is a versatile CSS library and design system meticulously crafted to facilitate the creation of user interfaces with flexibility and efficiency.
It offers a rich array of UI components, layouts, and design principles, making it a flexible choice for web development projects.
Fictoan makes design consistency for high customization and modularity to adapt to various design requirements.
While well-documented with theming support, it may require users to familiarize themselves with its unique approach. Fictoan is particularly suited for startups, agencies, and web development teams aiming for a highly customizable and efficient CSS library for UI/UX design.
Best Suited Projects: Fictoan is ideal for projects requiring efficient design system implementation, such as startups, agencies, and web development teams looking for a versatile and customizable framework.
Pros:
- Encourages design consistency
- Highly customizable and modular
- Well-documented with theming support
Cons:
- May require familiarity with its unique approach
- Smaller community compared to some larger libraries
Conclusion:
In this blog on CSS libraries for UX/UI, we've explored several categories, whereas we have here the top ranking and best CSS Libraries for your next front-end project.
- In CSS frameworks we have Bootstrap, which stands as a reliable choice for rapid and responsive UI development, making it a go-to option for e-commerce sites, blogs, and content management systems. Its strong community support and documentation are valuable assets.
- In Utility-First CSS Libraries we like to choose Tailwind CSS, which streamlines customization but may have a learning curve.
- Next is React-Specific UI Libraries the notable options are Ant Design and Material-UI, offering comprehensive components and customization options.
- In CSS Animation Libraries we only have 2 options, wheras you will definely need both Animate.css and Hover.css as they are great for adding interactive animations and hover effects to web elements.
- In Loading and Animation Elements, the three options are Three Dots, Hamburgers, and Balloon.css cater to various UI needs, from loading spinners to interactive icons.
- Furthermore, for Typography and Text Styling, Fluiditype will cover up and focuses on improving text readability and styling.
- Lastly, in Design Systems and Accessibility, the Carbon Design System promotes design consistency and accessibility, while Fictoan offers flexibility and modularity.
Choosing the right CSS library depends on project goals, design preferences, and development requirements. By making informed decisions, web developers and designers can create compelling and user-friendly interfaces.
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